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・ Negative probability
・ Negative pulldown
・ Negative refraction
・ Negative regulatory element
・ Negative relationship
・ Negative relative accommodation
・ Negative repetition
・ Negative resistance
・ Negative result
・ Negative Return
・ Negative return (finance)
・ Negative room pressure
・ Negative search
・ Negative selection
・ Negative selection (natural selection)
Negative selection (politics)
・ Negative sign
・ Negative space
・ Negative split
・ Negative stain
・ Negative Syndicate
・ Negative temperature
・ Negative test
・ Negative Theater
・ Negative therapeutic reaction
・ Negative thermal expansion
・ Negative transfer (disambiguation)
・ Negative transfer (memory)
・ Negative transference
・ Negative Trend


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Negative selection (politics) : ウィキペディア英語版
Negative selection (politics)

Negative selection is a political process that occurs especially in rigid hierarchies, most notably dictatorships, but also to lesser degrees in such settings as corporations or electoral politics.
The person on the top of the hierarchy, wishing to remain in power forever, chooses his associates with the prime criterion of incompetence – they must not be competent enough to remove him from power. Since subordinates often mimic their leader, these associates do the same with those below them in the hierarchy, and the hierarchy is progressively filled with more and more incompetent people.
If the dictator sees that he is threatened nonetheless, he will remove those that threaten him from their positions – "purge" the hierarchy. Emptied positions in the hierarchy are normally filled with people from below – those who were less competent than their previous masters. So, over the course of time, the hierarchy becomes less and less effective. Once the dictator dies — or is removed by some external influence — what remains is a grossly ineffective hierarchy.
==See also==

* Tall poppy syndrome
* Mushroom management

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Negative selection (politics)」の詳細全文を読む



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